PMW Shocker

General Discussion about electric scooters and motorcycles and other things with no pedals.

Re: PMW Shocker

Postby liveforphysics » Sat Apr 11, 2009 7:15 am

PatmontS wrote:Luke,
We're humbled that such an experienced expert on motorcycle design and engineering has expressed the interest you've shown in this thread.
Your astute observations of the Shocker alfa prototype are spot on (except you missed the different side covers), and no, we didn't design the front end for style, but instead to improve upon the many disadvantages we're all stuck with when it comes to traditional telescopic forks, many of which you've correctly covered earlier.
We've so far been able to actually improve the steering precision by eliminating the flex associated with the various traditional telescoping designs at no weight penalty (the prototype front end is 5 lbs lighter than stock). Most of the traditional and high on the bike unsuspended weight is also eliminated resulting in faster wheel action over square obstacles, and an improved lower CG. No "stiction" from braking/obstacle fork flex or heat producing friction, expensive precision and plated components, and no more leaking seals.
When traditional forks are fully compressed on a high performance dirt bike, the wheel base is shortened up to 10" and moved aft under the CG just at the wrong time. CIDLI suspension avoids that and actually grows the wheel base equally front and rear under full compression.
As correctly noted, this instead produces a variable geometry. There's no design problem at preventing the all important "trail" from ever getting close to negative, or even going neutral which we've done. I think even you would be surprised how this bike is not only very "flickable" but also stable at both speed and soft sand conditions.
Concerning anti dive under braking, the front swing arm pivot position can be designed lower to allow some dive, or higher to cause the front end to grow.
This prototype is set at neutral, and seems to work fine.
Why single sided?
So far, cars, trucks, jeeps and aircraft that cash land on carriers have been doing pretty well with that configuration, and we haven't yet learned what we're not supposed to do.
God willing, if the green lights stay on with this project, (and requisite funds become available) we're quite capable of producing our own lighter and purpose built aluminum frames.
Thanks guys for the interest and great observations.




Outstanding reply Sir, and thank you for taking the time to help answer some questions. I'm hugely attracted to anything that removes weight from a bike, and when it's unsprung weight, that attraction gets much stronger. I gotta admit I'm puzzled about how a single side design could maintain the rigidity needed for confident riding, and reduce weight though. I could definately see one or the other happening on there own.

Your comment about leaking seals definately hits home with me. My GSXR1000 goes through more fork oil and fork seals than it does engine oil and filters. It also sprays oil onto the brake rotors everytime they fail, which poses it's own unique type of excitement. Who would have thought forks wouldn't like comming down from vertical wheelies a few hundred times every ride? lol The elaborate sealing system either of my KTM bikes forks has yet to leak on me, so I'm pretty pleased with that. I've definately given them enough abuse to be leaking, but it seems they have a design that seems to do a great job of solving the problem. Or maybe they made fork oil that looks like dust so I can't see it leaking :) I wouldn't put it past those crafty Austrians. The stiction issue doesn't bother me personally, but eliminating it would certianly help with NHV and improve comfort, which would go well with an electric bike, and would be a Godsend to all suspension designs.

Due to the impracticality of mounting a dampner inside the rotary elastomer piviot area, I assume you mount an outboard linear oil dampener between the static and moble arm somewhere? Maybe something different? The friction energy absorbed by dampening mediums is a huge amount of energy, and I'm sure you've felt your traditional forks on your YZ get too hot to touch after an extended high speed run through rough ground. Most elastomers have very steep modulus changes with temperature. It would be great to better understand how you overcame that problem if you wouldn't mind shareing a clue or two with us on the dampening method.

What are the chances of getting to give the suspension a "Luke" shakedown ride, and put things through there paces and see how it functions and holds up? I would also love to feel how it behaves in a technical woods riding situation for climbing over groups of foot tall roots and small logs and rocks. I supose if the piviot point is close to below the center of the hub, it could be very slick to move up and away from the obstacle. It would seem that the piviot area would definately be in range of hitting the obsticle once it had traveled a bit, but perhaps I'm not correctly visualizing the design, as I've never seen a direct photo.

I also think for straight line braking, and landing jumps, that extending the wheel base as the suspension travels would be outstanding. But I'm having trouble imagining the late braking into corners effect. That is definately the time that having a short wheelbase and shallow steering angle are most critical.


Thank you for taking the time to talk about your great project with us. Of course myself and everyone else here would love to see additional photos of the design if you are willing to share a few. :)

Best Wishes,
-Luke
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby northernmike » Sat Apr 11, 2009 7:50 am

This looks a lot like the Moulton Flexitor.
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby Miles » Sat Apr 11, 2009 8:00 am

northernmike wrote:This looks a lot like the Moulton Flexitor.


Yes, same general idea. The Flexitor uses a cylindrical rubber bush bonded (clamped in the first version) to both elements in the suspension unit - the same system that Greeves used for the leading link front suspension on their offroad motorbikes. There was also an Australian system, developed by Eclipse technology, that used polymer bushes and splines to link the elements.
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby northernmike » Sat Apr 11, 2009 8:12 am

Miles, I knew you'd pick up on THAT!

I guess you've seen the New Series?


Anyway ... another thing that's been bugging me - what's the difference between SUSpension and "indispension"??

Cantilevered Independent Dynamic Linkless Indispension

The cantilever I get. Independent, OK, the front and rear wheels are able to move independently of each other, but aren't they thus with any other SUSpension? Dynamic - so it moves, that's not a surprise... Linkless - wouldn't the rubber damper be a "link"? OK so it doesn't LOOK like a link...

But what the HECK is INDISPENSION?

Indispensable suspension? :mrgreen:

Or have I misquoted?

Edit: Best I can figure (Google), Steve, you're referring to the British slang "InDESpension" - a conjunction of "independent" and "suspension" - mostly used in talking about caravans and trailers..

So it's Cantilevered - Independent - Dynamic - Linkless - Independent - SUSpension after all? :wink:
Last edited by northernmike on Sat Apr 11, 2009 8:33 am, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby Miles » Sat Apr 11, 2009 8:27 am

Here's a good illustration:
http://www.al-kousa.com/prod_rubsus.htm
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby northernmike » Sat Apr 11, 2009 8:38 am

Image

Miles good link!

Yup. I'm going to adopt the name Kinda Interesting Trailer Derived Indispension for this.

KITDI.

Improves on "CIDLI" by removing redundant double "Independent"s - and sounds just about as silly.

Mr. Patmont let's see the left side!!!
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby Miles » Sat Apr 11, 2009 8:52 am

Eclipse radial suspension units, used on the rear suspension of a downhill/freeride bike:

Image
http://www.bicycles.net.au/gallery/eurobike2002/eclipse01.html
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby liveforphysics » Sat Apr 11, 2009 11:14 am

Hey Mike, when you make a product, you can name it any darn thing you want. Name it purple monkey dishwasher, and make the acronym for it XYZ if you want. We don't need to make fun of that stuff, because this guy makes products, and his products sell, and people like them.

I also gained a lot of respect for this guy coming on here being honest with us, and intelligently responding to the points we questioned. Whether we personally like the design or not, we owe the respect to this guy for being respectful and straight with us. I think he made a lot of good points as well. No reason at all to disrespect a man who is putting his creative ideas into reality, and who has shown that he can create sucessful designs in the scooter world.


Now, that said, I'm having trouble with understanding the function of the dampening method, the thermal effects on the elastomer, and the rigidity concerns. If anyone can share some insight in any of these areas, I would love to better understand how they work in this bike's application.
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby northernmike » Sat Apr 11, 2009 11:39 am

Luke, fair enough. Product is king, it's true.

My apologies to the world of happy CIDLI riders, enjoying their flux capacitor battery monitors and hoverboards and such. I loved Back to the Future, too.

I realize that not everyone enjoys understanding the things they see or buy, some just like getting excited and going out for a ride. If someone can profit from that, I suppose it must be good and right that the names they give their works need not make sense.

:roll:

I'm going to go work on that PMD ...

:mrgreen:
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby Sheriff Jon » Sat Apr 11, 2009 12:44 pm

northernmike wrote:My apologies to the world of happy CIDLI riders, enjoying their flux capacitor battery monitors and hoverboards and such. I loved Back to the Future, too.

I realize that not everyone enjoys understanding the things they see or buy, some just like getting excited and going out for a ride. If someone can profit from that, I suppose it must be good and right that the names they give their works need not make sense.



:D Now your starting to get it. It is all about enjoying "the ride" :lol: It dosen't matter what you choose to ride or what it is called, as long as you are enjoying yourself while riding it :!:
"HOW we ride today, may determine IF we can ride tomorrow"
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby northernmike » Sat Apr 11, 2009 2:52 pm

Jon, don't get me wrong... I'm not "starting to get it" yet! :P

I like sensibly named products and knowing how they work.

So far, the Shocker has met neither of these criteria.

This thread is still missing a picture showing the magic "indispension".

Who knows, maybe I'll like it, it's hard to say - no one has let me see it.

What's the deal, if it's patented then why keep it a secret?
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby Sheriff Jon » Sat Apr 11, 2009 3:07 pm

northernmike wrote:Jon, don't get me wrong... I'm not "starting to get it" yet! :P

I like sensibly named products and knowing how they work.

So far, the Shocker has met neither of these criteria.

This thread is still missing a picture showing the magic "indispension".

Who knows, maybe I'll like it, it's hard to say - no one has let me see it.

What's the deal, if it's patented then why keep it a secret?


Sorry Mike :| if I wrongly assumed that you understood 'why' we are all here :wink:

I bet that the "Mouse" you are holding has parts in it that you may not fully "understand", and WTF is up with calling it a "Mouse" :twisted:
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby northernmike » Sat Apr 11, 2009 4:49 pm

The name mouse, originated at the Stanford Research Institute, derives from the resemblance of early models (which had a cord attached to the rear part of the device, suggesting the idea of a tail) to the common mouse. (wikipedia)

Image

Though I'm using a trackpad, the principles are far from beyond me. :wink:

To those well versed in this twist+compression rubber-bushing suspension - what's the earliest example of such a thing? I know the Austin Mini used it, but are there not even earlier examples?

Is the Suspension apparatus for a wheeled vehicle utilizing offset frame with torsion shock absorber patent only applicable to two-wheeled vehicles?

Image
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby Sheriff Jon » Sat Apr 11, 2009 5:43 pm

Sorry again Mike, I assumed you would pick up on the sarcasim in regards to the "Mouse" comment, my BAD. And...I am well aware why it is called a mouse :wink: and have no problem with the name.

If you would read this thread, you would see that there are a number of comments in regards to the CIDLI suspension being an old design being put to a new application, in spite of and including any patents pending. Some of those comments were from Steve Patmont himself as well as Jergen a well respected member in the EV world who is involved in the electrical development of the Shocker.

If we as a society only relied on existing design in existing applications without encouraging or embracing out of the box thinking, you wouldn't be holding onto that bloody carcass or reading this on a computer screen. And none of us would be in here talking about EV technology.
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Re: PMW Shocker

Postby Miles » Sat Apr 11, 2009 10:54 pm

northernmike wrote:To those well versed in this twist+compression rubber-bushing suspension - what's the earliest example of such a thing? I know the Austin Mini used it, but are there not even earlier examples?


Greeves was the first person to use the idea, I think:
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-bert-greeves-1508967.html
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