Connectors
Power connectors
| Type |
Photo |
Description |
Current Rating |
|
XT60
|

|
The gold standard for power connectors in the medium power range. Comes in both XT60 and XT60H variants. XT60H (pictured) includes a cap to remove the need for heatshrink. |
60A continuous |
| XT90 |

|
Same as XT90 but larger, standard for high power builds. As well as the cap/non-cap variants, it comes with and without an antispark built into the female connector. The antispark (XT90S) version is recommended. |
90A continuous |
| QS8 |

|
Even larger than XT90, comes with antispark by default. |
110A |
| QS10 |

|
The larger version of the QS8, QS10s are gigantic and useful for insanely powerful builds. The most common version also has 4 small connectors along with the two power connections. |
180A |
| Anderson PowerPole |

|
Like XT150, Anderson PowerPoles are a modular solution that can be used for both power and phase. Unlike most connectors, they use crimped connections so are fast to attach to wires if one has the right tool. They are also genderless, meaning that any connector plugs into any other one without having male/female. Mainly useful for low power builds as the highest they normally come in is 75A, and the 45A version is more common. 120A and 180A versions are theoretically available but hard to find. |
45A/75A |
| Anderson SB series |

|
Same as PowerPole but comes permanently molded in two-plug groups. Useful for battery connections where you would rather crimp than solder. |
50/120/175/350A |
Phase connectors
| Type |
Photo |
Description |
Current Rating |
| Ring terminals |

|
The connector that comes by default on most kits and motors, ring terminals are simple and quick to attach, but are bulky, not streamlined, require some sort of insulation/separation, and are a hassle to connect/disconnect. |
Varies |
| Bullet connectors |

|
Borrowed from the RC world, bullet connectors are a simple, no-frills solution to connect phase lines in any order you want. They come in many sizes, ranging from low to medium-high current. For an upgraded, higher-current version, see XT150. |
Varies |
| MT60 |

|
The 3-pin sibling to the XT60, the MT60 is a versatile phase connector that is extremely convenient for connecting and disconnecting a motor. The downsides are that soldering is harder since the pins are close together and that the order of the phase wires cannot be changed once attached. |
60A |
| MR60 |

|
Same as MT60 but pins are in a straight line. May allow for easier soldering. |
60A |
| XT150 |

|
XT150s are a large bullet connector with a housing, great for high power builds or if you have larger wire. Unlike plain bullet connectors, XT150s have a plastic housing that allows for connection of multiple plugs, so you can have one connector with as many pins as needed. |
150A |
| Anderson PowerPole |

|
Like XT150, Anderson PowerPoles are a modular solution that can be used for both power and phase. Unlike most connectors, they use crimped connections so are fast to attach to wires if one has the right tool. They are also genderless, meaning that any connector plugs into any other one without having male/female. Mainly useful for low power builds as the highest they normally come in is 75A, and the 45A version is more common. 120A and 180A versions are theoretically available but hard to find.
|
45A/75A |
Legacy Connectors (stub)
Carried over from RC, these are connectors that are not very common or useful for EVs but which you will still occasionally come across.
| Type |
Photo |
Description |
Current rating |
| Deans (T-plug) |
|
|
60A |
| EC3/EC5 |
|
|
60A/120A |
| IC3/IC5 |
|
|
60A/120A |
Data Connectors (stub)
| Type |
Photo |
Description |
| "Molex" |
|
|
| JST-SM |
|
|
JST-XH
|
|
|
| JST-PH |
|
|
| JST-GH (VESC) |
|
|
Deutsch
|
|
|
| Generic waterproof automotive |
|
|
| RC Servo Connector |
|
|
Awesome website for looking up connectors:
https://connectorbook.com/