Holy grail of solderless 18650 is close but not idiot proof.

Well that certainly put a light on the situation for me. Thanks lads.

So I need to solder my power wires to where the battery touches. Perhaps with a bit of that conductive grease to enlarge the contact area. So no power flows through the spring and my contact area can't corrode. It seems very cheap and easy.

Perhaps I should complicate things and loose the springs. Favouring silicone foam and copper strip that's been silver soldered.

If I can't fix the 50 cent holders, I can't make anything from scratch either. The methods involved are no different.

edit: I should solder the wire to the spring where the cell touches, but on the other side of the strip. No direct contact, but rather through the spring, but not along it.
 
This kind of thing. The cell touches the corrosion resistant springs, and they have the copper wire right behind them. The spring will have huge current carrying capacity used this way, and the contact area could be treated to some conductive grease to increase it's size further.

Still a steel spring, but that looks like it's falling into insignificance.


13kb and still won't post. I'm never going to get this. Unless a kib is massive. I never heard of it...
 

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friendly1uk said:
This kind of thing. The cell touches the corrosion resistant springs, and they have the copper wire right behind them. The spring will have huge current carrying capacity used this way, and the contact area could be treated to some conductive grease to increase it's size further.

Still a steel spring, but that looks like it's falling into insignificance.


13kb and still won't post. I'm never going to get this. Unless a kib is massive. I never heard of it...
1. You only need spring on 1 side.
2. Spring can loose its spring ability if overheated. Contact(nickel tab material with solder connection) mechanicaly fixed over spring can result beeng better solution.
 
snath said:
Off the shelf components can be built with mostly hand tools....... only one specialist part (the dimpling block) and you are in business.

Change any battery with a screwdriver.

http://endless-sphere.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=57810

KISS is best!


That system does not address copper oxidization or fusing. It is also not a simple project for any joe to put together. The system I was designing needs a brain to properly place the batteries and an allen key to put together. The brain part is the problem.
 
snath said:
Off the shelf components can be built with mostly hand tools....... only one specialist part (the dimpling block) and you are in business.

Change any battery with a screwdriver.

http://endless-sphere.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=57810

KISS is best!
Again, blanket pack is nice and clean solution. But we speack about more versatile one, like a pile of lipo bricks. Ex. I have 3 batteries on my experimental moped ln different places, one and main of them is composed in place of 24x 5Ah 4s bricks, placed all horisontally, vertically and diagonally space dependant, inserted in groups of 4 bricks in different shapes( in line and square blocks) and connected in place. There where few mods and repositionings to fit other components aswell. I wish batteries where liquid. :D
 
friendly1uk said:
This kind of thing. The cell touches the corrosion resistant springs, and they have the copper wire right behind them. The spring will have huge current carrying capacity used this way, and the contact area could be treated to some conductive grease to increase it's size further.

Still a steel spring, but that looks like it's falling into insignificance.


13kb and still won't post. I'm never going to get this. Unless a kib is massive. I never heard of it...
I am working on your holder idea if you dont mind. It started eating my brain 2 days ago, cant sleap. :D
 
Well, at youtube the batterypack guy writes he discovered the fake 4600mAh only holding 1200mAh.
He complained and got real 3100mAh cells from the supplier.
The good thing is him reporting the real capacity of the fake cells as this is hard to find.
 
It's hard to find only if you are not looking. Both damfakkus and lygte, which are the two largest online battery testers, had tested those or similar cells. But only thing you need to figure out that their capacity is fake, is some critical thinking. If the largest cell at the moment is 3100 mah, manufactured by the most advanced call manufacturer in the world, and it's expensive, why would you think that some left chinese fake brand of cells has better technology than panasonic, and at the same time much cheaper?
 
What is this obsession with making battery packs using 18650 cells without soldering or welding? it makes no sense to me.

I mean in the time it takes you to make one of those packs i could have soldered up about 5 packs or more and my construction is more compact and permanent.
 
riba2233 said:
It makes sense because it doesn't impact cell in any way, and you can easily replace cells when you want.

EDIT: it's also much faster once you have a good method.

Well actually it does impact them the cells are put under a lot of pressure to maintain the connection.

Its actually a lot slower regardless of method your making something very simple way to complicated if you don't want to solder them build or buy a tab welder and make battery packs way faster.

Soldering or welding is a permanent connection that will hold up over many years of use relying on somethings elasticity to keep good battery contact in an application where removal is not required is poor engineering.
 
Great pressure is not needed, so it wont impact cells.

It is faster, but you have to have a good way of doing it. Unfortunately there isn't a superior way to do it yet, but I'm working on and will soon have ready the great design for joining cells solder less and weld less.
 
chilledoutuk said:
riba2233 said:
It makes sense because it doesn't impact cell in any way, and you can easily replace cells when you want.

EDIT: it's also much faster once you have a good method.

Well actually it does impact them the cells are put under a lot of pressure to maintain the connection.

Its actually a lot slower regardless of method your making something very simple way to complicated if you don't want to solder them build or buy a tab welder and make battery packs way faster.

Soldering or welding is a permanent connection that will hold up over many years of use relying on somethings elasticity to keep good battery contact in an application where removal is not required is poor engineering.
What will you do and what time it takes to replace failed cell inside?
 
Ypedal said:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kBMnHYaymHU

Random find.

[youtube]kBMnHYaymHU[/youtube]

Thank's for posting my video here for discussion.

I had come across this post in search for some more information. So I thought, I might as well register and give you some of my opinions.
First of all the pack still works great. When I use the tandem-bike all alone, it will take me about 90-100 km. When I paddle hard and use an
old pack for the second engine, for things like accelerating from 0-25km/h or up hills, I will go about 110 km.

With two people on the bike, and my wife is lazy putting her feet up, it's about 75 to 85 km depending??
After about 50 to 60 full charge cycles, I opened the pack and found it slightly off balance. The pack seems to turn off once any of the cells exceeds 4.22 V.
So, when it only charges to 28.9 V instead to 29.2 V I need to open it and re-balance it manually which takes a Sunday afternoon.

riba2233 said:
Not really. This method is ridiculous.. And just to think that he believed that those "4600mah" cells were real :lol:

First of all 18650 cells are a new standard. Not really new, though. The thing that I find ridiculous is the fact that I have to build this myself.
The pack companies should have done this a long time ago already.

Did I believe that those cells had 4600mah? Not really, otherwise I had not used 84 cells, instead only half of that.
I thought they might be cheating a bit and if it's only 60% of that, I got some cheap solution. Of course, there was that hope. This is Taiwan! Maybe some BYD connection spilling onto the island.
However, as it turned out, it wasn't even 30% of what the claims were.

chilledoutuk said:
What is this obsession with making battery packs using 18650 cells without soldering or welding? it makes no sense to me.

I mean in the time it takes you to make one of those packs i could have soldered up about 5 packs or more and my construction is more compact and permanent.

If any of your cells start loosing capacity or cant hold the charge, the whole pack goes down.
There is no way to isolate the problem easily.
Soldering has it's very unique dangers also, especially when soldering on the positive pole. The negative and the positive are only mm apart.
This can easily be bridged while or after soldering if anything was done incorrectly.

Most packs last for about 3 years and need to be replaced. If you can check all the cells in less than 10 minutes, you can continuously take out the bad ones and
replace them, thus keeping everything at optimum performance and possibly extending the life of the other cells. You'll actually never buy a pack again.

riba2233 said:
Great pressure is not needed, so it wont impact cells.

It is faster, but you have to have a good way of doing it. Unfortunately there isn't a superior way to do it yet, but I'm working on and will soon have ready the great design for joining cells solder less and weld less.

Of course there is a better way of doing it. One is even in my video's description.
I should have made the top cell holder that holds the 84 cells in place a few millimeters thinner and instead of the redundant two double layer top connectors, I should have/will make 7 separate tops similar to the ones shown in the video.
Those seven tops should hold the copper plates including the nipples and connect to the board. They each should then have 6 screws pulling the top down onto the big Plexiglas holder.
This would let me get rid of that extra strong and rigid lid.

The next pack I build will not let the power run through the spring on which each cell rests. Instead, the spring will be shielded and have a connection plate/nipple on top. From there I'll run a copper cable down onto the copper plate. That cable would thin out to the top end where it serves as a simple fuse.

Any more suggestions?
Thanks!
 
parabellum said:
chilledoutuk said:
riba2233 said:
It makes sense because it doesn't impact cell in any way, and you can easily replace cells when you want.

EDIT: it's also much faster once you have a good method.

Well actually it does impact them the cells are put under a lot of pressure to maintain the connection.

Its actually a lot slower regardless of method your making something very simple way to complicated if you don't want to solder them build or buy a tab welder and make battery packs way faster.

Soldering or welding is a permanent connection that will hold up over many years of use relying on somethings elasticity to keep good battery contact in an application where removal is not required is poor engineering.
What will you do and what time it takes to replace failed cell inside?

Not much you just cut the connections and remove the cell and put a new one in probably could do it quicker than it would take you guys to unscrew your over-engineered cases that add 20% to the battery's weight.

Also I might add if you build your battery properly then the chance of a cell going bad is very unlikely. (That means vetting your cells to weed out the duds).
 
chilledoutuk said:
Not much you just cut the connections and remove the cell and put a new one in probably could do it quicker than it would take you guys to unscrew your over-engineered cases that add 20% to the battery's weight.

Also I might add if you build your battery properly then the chance of a cell going bad is very unlikely. (That means vetting your cells to weed out the duds).
Oh, right. So why Tesla is fusing every A grade cell on properly built packs? And belive me, you will take more time and money crapping your tabs apart from complete P groupe and replacing all of them then me unscrewing and replacing 1 properly fused cell.
 
chilledoutuk said:
What is this obsession with making battery packs using 18650 cells without soldering or welding? it makes no sense to me.

I mean in the time it takes you to make one of those packs i could have soldered up about 5 packs or more and my construction is more compact and permanent.

When one heats the can of an 18650 to solder melting temps, you locally decompose the electrolyte and cause micro gassing. It may not be damage that is substantial enough to make a noticeable difference for a while, but it's still caused damage.
When one welds them with modern awesome equipment like Tesla and some others use, you don't damage them, and the joint is robust and durable and low resistance.
When one welds them with a cheesey capacitive discharge spot welder that doesn't have precise welding electrode pressure control and very clean joint interfaces and the weld profile was just guessed, it's not so great.

Soldering is out if you don't want damaged cells.
Welds that are done with poor equipment are a liability for spot weld failures as well as potential cell damage.

No weld packs can be extremely low resistance if done right, and enable easy cell replacements or upgrades. They do cost you a little volume and weight, but if you were going to weatherproof the pack anyways, it may not be adding much if anything.
 
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