I suppose that the 37V20Ah is a 10S2P pack of first-stated 10.5AH cells.aiicsu said:A battery pack of 24V10Ah is made from 7cells of 10.5Ah,
the single cell of dimension is 8.2*126*110mm.
A pack of 36V15Ah is made of 10cells 15.5Ah,
the price is $388 with integrated BMS, charger included
The 37V20Ah pack price is $492
with integrated BMS, charger included
The 15AH packs will cut off between 10-11 ah used, this ensures that the pack still has sufficient capacity to prevent reversal, recharging of the battery will bring the pack up to full capacityin 4 hours.
_____________________________________________The above graph shows a particularly bad example of this from what was nominally a 36V 13Ah NiMH battery pack. You can see that at 10.5 Ahrs, there is a sudden 1.2V drop and then the discharge continues previously. Then at 11 Ahrs another cell drops out, and finally the pack as a whole begins to go flat. In use, you wouldn't notice the 1.2V drop and by the time the battery finally begins to feel flat, this one cell has already suffered a lot. You can see how it becomes a bit of a runnaway problem, since damage will reduce the capacity of this one cell even further.
Reputed companies that build the battery packs will use cells that have been individually selected to have identical capacity. Then all cells in the pack will go flat together and there is little risk of cell reversal. We have found that almost all companies claim that cells in each pack are matched within 2 to 3 %, but our own testing has shown that a significant percentage (sometimes over half) of packs have at least one cell that is will outside of this specification. In some cases, after a few cycles the under performing cell recovers and eventually shows the same capacity.
http://www.ebikes.ca/batteries.shtml
"Lithium Polymer Non-oxide Type Batteries"
price of batteries: $350aud for one 24volt 10ahr pack and charger
28V / 3.0Ah = 84W/hr @ $75 = $1.12 W/hrMilwaukee drill Emoli:
$380: Drill, Charger, 2 28V batteries -$75 HD coupon
Sell the drill on ebay -$100
2 batteries & charger for $205
Charger Value: $55
2 Batteries for $150 = $75 per battery
$75/7 = 10.71 per cell
$10.71/3 = $3.57 per Ah
Looky tho, Ntl. Weather Service is predicting seven major hurricanes this year...
SO, don't come cryin to me about not being able to put up plywood, cuz yer bike is 37V and yer drill is only 18V. You'll just have to drill twice as fast and put yer pertty little hair dryer fan on the drill.
Those are made from Chineese GMB cells that cost $250.a pack FOB china. or $749. from texas.The problem is that you are lucky to get a pack that you will not find some unbalanced cells in that are damaged or week that will keep degrading the whole pack rather quickly.Who knows how long these cells have been sitting around on the shelf? = shelf life ?Reid Welch said:Decisions, risks, stress management.
Thanks for your inputs. Everything is compromise.
I weight less for fire risk, and weight more toward compact neatness of form factor,
the least weight and the least general complication.
Only the "getting" seems complicated.
Desiring the higher capacity,
and for it all to fit in the original space where the Currie SLA box resided.
Desiring neatness for this bike.
_______________________________
OK, so look at this offer which appears in aiicsu's
"Show my ebike!!!" thread. I'll edit for cleaner reading,
changing nothing of his content:I suppose that the 37V20Ah is a 10S2P pack of first-stated 10.5AH cells.aiicsu said:A battery pack of 24V10Ah is made from 7cells of 10.5Ah,
the single cell of dimension is 8.2*126*110mm.
A pack of 36V15Ah is made of 10cells 15.5Ah,
the price is $388 with integrated BMS, charger included
The 37V20Ah pack price is $492
with integrated BMS, charger included
The advantage of the large pack is evident:
-won't be running it down so far so often.
-will be run at no more than a 1C rate; a 25A max draw with the new Currie controller.
Assess now for Cost/Value, Useful Life, Internal Resistance, Highest actual terminal Voltage, etc.
I weight the factors toward my wants as already laid out.
This rules out drill packs and dozens of S and P NiMh if I remain in this stubborn Lipoly mindset.
"The 37V20Ah pack price is $492"
Presume that it can be gotten from China to Miami without loss of funds or trust.
Presume, please for this exercise, that the cells and pack are of standard quality.
Comparable prices per lithium W/hr?
He appears to beat them all.
740W/hr for $500 = .68 per W/hr
________________comparisons:
_____________________________________________
http://www.50cycles.com/catalogue2006.shtml
(lithium manganese)
370W/hr for $592 = $1.60 W/hr
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
high rate Li-cobalt for RC use
148W/hr for $420 = $2.83 W/hr
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
http://www.teamhybrid.co.uk/pages/batteries.htm
The 15AH packs will cut off between 10-11 ah used, this ensures that the pack still has sufficient capacity to prevent reversal, recharging of the battery will bring the pack up to full capacityin 4 hours.
(price not published at this time)
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Perusing through Google, here's a bit of general information from Justin's excellent tutorials:_____________________________________________The above graph shows a particularly bad example of this from what was nominally a 36V 13Ah NiMH battery pack. You can see that at 10.5 Ahrs, there is a sudden 1.2V drop and then the discharge continues previously. Then at 11 Ahrs another cell drops out, and finally the pack as a whole begins to go flat. In use, you wouldn't notice the 1.2V drop and by the time the battery finally begins to feel flat, this one cell has already suffered a lot. You can see how it becomes a bit of a runnaway problem, since damage will reduce the capacity of this one cell even further.
Reputed companies that build the battery packs will use cells that have been individually selected to have identical capacity. Then all cells in the pack will go flat together and there is little risk of cell reversal. We have found that almost all companies claim that cells in each pack are matched within 2 to 3 %, but our own testing has shown that a significant percentage (sometimes over half) of packs have at least one cell that is will outside of this specification. In some cases, after a few cycles the under performing cell recovers and eventually shows the same capacity.
http://www.ebikes.ca/batteries.shtml
_____________________________________________
http://www.users.bigpond.com/solarbbq/lithiums.htm
"Lithium Polymer Non-oxide Type Batteries"
price of batteries: $350aud for one 24volt 10ahr pack and charger
240 W/hr for $285 = $1.18 W/hr
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Tyler's cost analysis for Emoli drill packs:
28V / 3.0Ah = 84W/hr @ $75 = $1.12 W/hrMilwaukee drill Emoli:
$380: Drill, Charger, 2 28V batteries -$75 HD coupon
Sell the drill on ebay -$100
2 batteries & charger for $205
Charger Value: $55
2 Batteries for $150 = $75 per battery
$75/7 = 10.71 per cell
$10.71/3 = $3.57 per Ah
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
to add: the Velectris (France) lipoly packs, generic and Kokam
Q: what's the name of the Texas ebike place that sells Puma motors and lipoly packs? I can't think of it offhand.
whew, thanks,
I hope aiicsu is around again soon.
If and when they do the RC guys will know first!TylerDurden said:For some reason, I think the trend will shift to safer, domestically produced chemistries, like emoli and a123.
Kokam makes a fine product, but the young lions might just come up and bite Kokam in the ass... butt good.
8)
Reid said:from 148 characters to just 25
How do you convert pdf to a html to go to the pdf like that? pdf magic ? better yet how do you put a pdf file on here?Reid Welch said:Thanks Randy. I rather agree.
BTW, http://www.tinyurl.com shrinks page-stretching urls to manageable size.
Here's your link again: http://tinyurl.com/3358v2
from 148 characters to just 25
Here's a link to the PDF original--easier to read.
It's great article! Thanks for finding this.
http://www.ce.berkeley.edu/~cherry/Publications/EVS22.pdf
Halp! :wink: I am dog'ged mit der schizoid jokes.xyster said:Reid said:from 148 characters to just 25
So it works on poly-personality poets as well?
Reid Welch said:Thanks Randy. I rather agree.
BTW, http://www.tinyurl.com shrinks page-stretching urls to manageable size
Oh, yeah?Toorbough ULL-Zeveigh said:Reid Welch said:Thanks Randy. I rather agree.
BTW, http://www.tinyurl.com shrinks page-stretching urls to manageable size
I don't care much for blind dates.
I'll gladly put up with the unmanageable size.
Hi Randy,EbikeMaui said:How do you convert pdf to a html to go to the pdf like that? pdf magic ? better yet how do you put a pdf file on here?Reid Welch said:Thanks Randy. I rather agree.
BTW, http://www.tinyurl.com shrinks page-stretching urls to manageable size.
Here's your link again: http://tinyurl.com/3358v2
from 148 characters to just 25
Here's a link to the PDF original--easier to read.
It's great article! Thanks for finding this.
http://www.ce.berkeley.edu/~cherry/Publications/EVS22.pdf
For a long lasting charger or controller it is important to have mil spec 105 C components when ebikes are concerned .The Chineese view these parts as too expensive for profit.Kinda the same when it comes to circuit design work. This lack of quality is holding up BMS boards and BLDC controllers for ebike controller and battery relibility. Untill a quality, volume, ebike company steps up to the plate to handle these issues you get what you have.Lowell said:Nice to see 105c rated capacitors as well.