This basic misunderstanding rests in the others inabilty to comprehend humidity levels below 5% . Even here, that low is not an every day thing.
When I say dry air won't cool. I mean DRY air. Not what 75% of the world considers dry, like below 20% humidity. We in NM and AZ tend to get levels that low, 5%, in late May and June. Then the baja low gets in place in July, spins a bit of humidity our way around the mountains in CA and we get humidity levels at least above 10%, and air cooling starts to work again. You guys who haven't lived in the desert for 50 years, just come out out here in June, and I double dog dare you to try to drive a WV bug non stop from El Paso to Yuma in the afternoon with no stops longer than it takes to gas up. I'll follow you with at tow truck. :lol:
Once humidity gets above 10%, the bug might make it, but in June, in below 5% humidity it will not unless the driver stops to cool off every town. This has been proven out here time and time again, and guess what? Cars with radiators suffer the same way. Do that drive in June nonstop, and you will have a good chance of needing AAA. But in July or august, you can run your AC the whole way without problems.
I would definitly agree that 15% humidity is plenty of water in the air for effective air cooling. Any more than that may not make much difference, untill you reach the point where you are moving through fog, which is really water cooling as actual water drops are hitting the hot surface.
As for the window refrigerated AC units, one of the energy mizer features they have in todays models is a spinner on the fan that cools the condenser. As the unit runs, the evaporator gets dew on it, which runs down the bottom of the pan to the outside, where the spinner flicks it on to the condenser, water cooling it and making it much much more efficient.
But in dry air, like 5%, there is no humidity in the house to form dew on the evaporator, no water for the spinner to flick onto the condenser, and the AC works for crap. Same thing happens to the car AC, in June, it may just cause the car to overheat eventually since the radiator can't cool the freon, or the water in your engine very well in the dry air. That's WHY you hung that water bag in front of the radiator of the car to drive to Yuma in the old days! To put some humidity into the air hitting the radiator.
When it's super hot, I'll often pop out to the window AC units on my house and hose em down about 3:00PM and enjoy lots cooler air coming out of them for the next 30 min. When it's super dry that trick works great. On a really bad scorcher, I may just put the sprinkler on the dang AC, and get one room cool. I use the window units since cooling the entire house is for stupid people or the rich. I also have swamp cooling, but it is set for 82 F, and is only for keeping the house cool enough for dogs and not coming home to a house that is 100F inside.