monster said:
what pressure do you people use? low pressure (35psi) would provide more cusioning for a heavy e-bike i would think?
Optimal tire pressure depends upon tire cross section, load, rider's needs, and road conditions.
A fat, supple tire can be run as low as 10 PSI (my front tire runs best at that presssure---it's a shock absorber!)
When we run very narrow tires, such as are seen on kilo-buck roadie bikes, 120 PSI may be called for.
Then the tire rolls with little resistance, but also, with very little shock absorbing quality.
It is proven that a thin tire and a wide tire have about the same rolling resistance; only increasing the air pressure makes
one roll easier than the other...at the expense of rubber-on-the-road (your safety grip!).
In 1910, auto tires were more like bike tires more than anything else.
Typical minimum air pressures for car tires were 60 to 90 PSI;
the pressure to be aimed for depended on the load to be carried.
A correctly inflated tire will slightly, visibly, flatten at its contact patch.
See Sheldon Brown's site for more tire info. Fatter tires generally are run at lower pressures,
and give a softer ride. But if they are thick walled (like many kevlar or other "puncture proof" lined tires, their rolling resistance is high if not pumped hard.
A heavy rider needs higher pressure than a flyweight rider.
To pump a tire to its maximum "safe" inflation pressure does reduce the rolling resistance somewhat.
But you give up comfort and =traction=. An over-inflated tire might as well be of solid rubber: no "give", no shock absorbtion.
Stand on the pedals if a bump approaches.
I sit on the saddle, which is on a Thud Buster, and bob over ANY road pothole or protrusion. But my tires are the most fat, supple, thin tires on the market and have no tread;
dead silent, too. Just not good for snow or mud or sandy roads.
Tread does not help tire adhesion to clean pavement; soft compound and low pressure are what makes them stick.
See Sheldon's site for much more wisdom, hard learned.
hth,
r.